Social Indicator Resources


  • American Time Use Survey (ATUS)-- The ATUS, which is hosted by the Bureau of Labor Statistics, "measures the amount of time people spend doing various activities, such as paid work, childcare, volunteering, commuting, and socializing" (to quote the homepage). The site contains data and reports for the 2003-2005 iterations of the ATUS and links to sites for time-use studies in different countries. Earlier time-use surveys for the U.S. are available via the ICPSR.
  • Association of Religion Data Archives (ARDA)--The ARDA is an excellent site for numerous studies on issues of religion. There are many downloadable datasets and codebooks. Researchers should go to the "Data Archive" for a directory of the different studies available.
  • "Bowling Alone: Data"--This site hosts data used by Professor Robert Putnam in his Bowling Alone study of "social capital" in the United States. The data cover topics such as civic engagement, trust in others and in social institutions, etc. Additional relevant data for the study of social capital are available via the Saguaro Seminar on Civic Engagement in America and via the Roper Center.
  • CIA World Factbook--Excellent source of general data on all countries in the world. There are data on numerous subjects including demographics, social/political indicators, and geography.
  • Citizenship and Immigration Services--The U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (formerly the INS) publishes the Yearbook of Immigration Statistics, which users can access at this site.
  • Comparative Welfare States Data Set (CWSDS)--The CWSDS is a joint effort by comparative welfare-state scholars such as Evelyne Huber, Charles Ragin, John D. Stephens, and Duane Swank. The data cover 18 OECD countries from 1960 onwards and include many economic, political, and policy variables.
  • CPANDA Data Archive--The Cultural Policy & the Arts National Data Archive (CPANDA) at Princeton University allows users to download studies in its collection of data on matters pertaining to cultural policy and the arts.
  • Current Population Survey--This is a joint project between the Bureau of Labor Statistics and the U.S. Census Bureau. The CPS is a monthly survey that collects basic socio-demographic information and labor force characteristics, along with various supplemental studies on matters such as voter registration, internet usage, etc. To access CPS data files, users can go through the Data Ferrett (see below). Alternately, they can go to the National Bureau of Economic Research's CPS site here or to the IPUMS CPS site here.
  • Data Ferrett--Data Ferrett is ideal for extracting a relatively small number of variables from a dataset or creating your own cross tabs or frequencies. Data Ferrett contains data from various Current Population Surveys, income studies, and health surveys. Alternately, users can use the DataFerrett application that is available on workstations in the Data Center.
  • Demographic and Health Surveys (DHS)-- The DHS is a project funded by the United States Agency for International Development to promote better gathering of survey data on health issues pertaining to family life and reproductive health in developing countries. Note that registration and application are required to access survey data files.
  • EDStats - the World Bank Education Statistics Database--EDStats contains an extensive range of international data pertaining to education, both in tables and databases. The Data Query System may be of particular interest because it allows users to access downloadable time-series data.
  • Foreign Labor Statistics--This site hosted by the US Bureau of Labor Statistics allows for international comparisons of unemployment, labor force characteristics, wages, etc.
  • GenderStats - the Database of Gender Statistics--GenderStats is a database with international/comparative data on the status of women and includes topics such as poverty, demographics, health, and political participation. The Data Query Systems may be particularly helpful and has an interface similar to that of the World Development Indicators (see right).
  • General Social Survey (GSS)--The GSS measures public opinion in the United States on a wide variety of topics of interest to social scientists. The survey, which began in the early 1970's, provides a (nearly) annual perspective on American attitudes toward government, life, race, religion, and other social issues. The link here is to the GSS homepage within the National Opinion Research Center. Sites where researchers can extract and download specific variables of interest are listed here. The SDA Archive at Berkeley also holds GSS data from 1972 to 2006.
  • Global Education Database-- The United States Agency for International Development's Global Education Database (GED) allows users to search for international education statistics. Users can search for specific variables and/or countries and save data in Excel files.
  • Global Market Information Database (GMID)--GMID is produced by Euromonitor International and contains time-series data (1977-present) on a very wide range of economic and social indicators such as income, GDP, consumer expenditures, and population demographics. The data are available through both Excel-ready spreadsheets and .pdf reports. GMID is also accessible via Databases at Emory.
  • Health, Nutrition, and Population Statistics (HNPStats)--HNPStats is a World Bank site with much international/comparative time-series data on health indicators, as well as on various economic and demographic/population measures. The interface is very similar to that of the World Development Indicators.
  • Henry A. Murray Research Center--The Murray Center contains numerous datasets in the social sciences. Data in the subjects of psychology, sociology and education are highly represented.
  • HIV/AIDS Surveillance Data Base--The HIV/AIDS Surveillance Database contains data on estimates of HIV/AIDS prevalence and is, to quote the website, "a compilation of information from those studies appearing in the medical and scientific literature, presented at international conferences, and appearing in the press."
  • Integrated Public Use Microdata Series-- A database hosted at the University of Minnesota that is an excellent source for historical U.S. Census data from 1850 to 2000. The database also hosts a growing collection of microdata census files from foreign countries that can be accessed at https://international.ipums.org/international/.
  • International Archive of Education Data --This archive, hosted by the ICPSR at the University of Michigan is sponsored by the National Center for Education Statistics. The archive contains numerous longitudinal and comparative studies on varies topics of interest to researchers and policymakers in education. Issues of interest include funding, rates of matriculation/graduation, teacher/administration quality, personnel, etc.
  • The International Data Base--The International Data Base (IDB) contains statistical tables of demographic, and socio-economic data for 227 countries and areas of the world.
  • International Labour Organization--The ILO is the main international labor-rights advocacy group in the world and has brought together a variety of information about labor rights and working conditions internationally. You can access their databases directly at http://www.ilo.org/public/english/support/lib/dblist.htm.
  • National Longitudinal Surveys (NLS) --The National Longitudinal Surveys series contain data on the labor-market experiences and "significant life events" of several different co-horts of men and women. The data, documentation, and an extraction program are available for downloading. Be aware that some of the variables in the surveys require approval from the BLS for access. The ICPSR also has some NLS surveys available here.
  • National Science Foundation Division of Science Resource Statistics (SRS)--This site contains much detailed data about advanced education in the sciences and about members of the labor force with advanced degrees in the sciences. The SRS databases are accessible here. The appendices to the NSF's Science and Engineering Indicators publication accessible here and the compilation of "Detailed Statistical Tables" available here may also be of interest.
  • National Survey of Family Growth (NSFG)--The NSFG is an on-going survey series focusing on matters of family history and reproductive history (e.g. marital history, childbirth, usage of contraceptives) as well as more general matters such as employment history and demographics. The latest wave of the NSFG is also available on CD-ROM in the Data Center. Older waves are also available via the Social Science Electronic Data Library (see below).
  • National Survey of Families and Households (NSFH)--The NSFH contains data on topics such as "the respondent's family living arrangements in childhood, departures and returns to the parental home, and histories of marriage, cohabitation, education, fertility, and employment," to quote the website. There are three waves for the NSFH - 1987-1988, 1992-1994, and 2001-2003. Data are available as SPSS files. Some NSFH data are also available via the Social Science Electronic Data Library (see below).
  • Pew Research Center for the People and the Press-- The Pew Research Center for the People and the Press is a major center for the study of public opinion and regularly conducts polls (both at home and abroad) about various social and political topics and contemporary issues. They make many of their studies available for download here. Many of the more recent datafiles are in SPSS format. Users are required to register before downloading a dataset, but registration is free. Users should also check out the resources available via the Pew Research Center homepage.
  • PovertyNet - Data on Poverty --PovertyNet is a World Bank site with many resources relevant for research on poverty, including links to several international/comparative datasets on the topic. Be warned that addresses to World Bank sites often change without notice.
  • The Roper Center--The Roper Center is one of premier polling-data archives in the country. Its holdings cover a wide range of topics. The iPOLL search page may be of particular use because it allows users to search at the question level. Roper is also accessible via Databases at Emory.
  • Social Science Electronic Data Library (SSEDL)--The Social Science Electronic Data Library is an archive of over 300 datasets covering a variety of topic areas such as Adolescent Pregnancy, Aging, AIDS/STD's, the American Family, Disability in the US, and Maternal Drug Abuse. The archive is well-indexed and allows variable-level searches. Some of the studies are also available on CD's in the Data Center. The SSEDL is also accessible via Databases at Emory.
  • State of the Cities Data System (SOCDS)--The Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) has produced SOCDS to provide quick access to tabular data for social, demographic, and economic variables at different geographic levels. HUD has also compiled and organized a collection of datasets produced by or in association with its Office of Policy Development and Research.
  • State Politics and Policy Quarterly Data Sources--This site has time-series data for the American states on basic economic, political, and social information. Depending on the variable, the data coverage is from 1975 to 2001. The data are also available at a mirror site here.
  • Statistical Abstract of the United States--Electronic version of the popular resource. The Statistical Abstract contains a wealth of information on numerous socio-economic and demographic indicators for the US. Historical data tables taken from the Statistical Abstract are available here. There is also a CD version of the Statistical Abstract available in the Data Center.
  • UNESCO Institute for Statistics--The United Nations Education, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) provides, to quote the website, "[global] and internationally comparable statistics on education, science, technology, culture, and communication." Users can download tables directly into Microsoft Excel.
  • UN Human Development Reports (HDR)--The HDR is an annual report from the United Nations that scores and rank countries on various indicators of "development" broadly defined. Data tables from the HDR are available as .pdf files and, for the most recent report, in Excel. Data from some earlier reports are available via Carleton University's Country Indicators for Foreign Policy site.
  • University of Texas Inequality Project (UTIP)--The UTIP is devoted to the study and measure of income and earnings inequality throughout the globe. Their data holdings consist of several datasets measuring inequality between and within countries.
  • World Bank World Development Indicators (WDI)--The WDI provides convenient access to over 800 indicators on over 200 countries. Data are, in theory, available from 1960 forward. The WDI is also accessible via Databases at Emory and on CD-ROM in the EDC.

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